WHAT IS A DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITY?
"Developmental Disability" is a term used to describe a number of lifelong conditions which impair an individual's
development. The State of California defines it as follows:
- Originating before the age of 18
- Is attributable to a mental or physical impairment or a combination of mental and physical impairments
- Is not solely physical in nature
- Continues or can be expected to continue Indefinitely
- Constitutes a substantial disability
- Includes:
- Mental Retardation
- Epilepsy
- Cerebral Palsy
- Autism
- Other handicapping conditions closely related to mental retardation or requiring similar treatment
NOTE: The Federal definition differs somewhat from the state's by defining a developmental disability in terms of
functional limitations in areas such as self care, mobility, language, learning, self-direction, independent living,
and economic self-sufficiency. The Federal definition also sets the age of onset at 22 years or earlier. The Area
Boards are mandated to serve individuals under the Federal definition.
Artwork Acknowledgement Martha Perske